About the Journal
The International Journal of Islamic Civilization and Leadership (IJICL) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal established by Hormuud University. IJICL provides an international forum for rigorous scholarship on Islamic civilization, ethical leadership, governance, institutions, knowledge traditions, and the contemporary experiences of Muslim societies. The journal gives particular attention to underrepresented contexts while welcoming work of global and comparative relevance. IJICL is academically independent, nonpartisan, and committed to scholarly pluralism, respectful inquiry, and the principles of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).